DocumentCode
2887072
Title
Numerical algorithms for modeling electron cooling in the presence of external fields
Author
Bell, George I. ; Bruhwiler, David L. ; Sobol, Andrey ; Ben-Zvi, I. ; Fedotov, Alexei ; Litvinenko, Vladimir
Author_Institution
Tech-X Corp., Boulder
fYear
2007
fDate
25-29 June 2007
Firstpage
3549
Lastpage
3551
Abstract
The design of the high-energy cooler for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) recently adopted a nonmagnetized approach. To prevent recombination between the fully stripped gold ions and co-propagating electrons, a helical undulator magnet has been proposed. In addition, to counteract space-charge defocusing, weak solenoids are proposed every 10 m. To understand the effect of these magnets on the cooling rate, numerical models of cooling in the presence of external fields are needed. We present an approach from first principles using the VORPAL parallel simulation code. We solve the n-body problem by exact calculation of pair-wise collisions. Simulations of the proposed RHIC cooler are discussed, including fringe field and finite interaction time effects.
Keywords
accelerator magnets; beam handling techniques; ion accelerators; particle beam dynamics; wigglers; RHIC cooler; Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider; VORPAL parallel simulation code; electron cooling; external fields; helical undulator magnet; high-energy cooler; Cooling; Electron beams; Gold; Ion beams; Magnetic fields; Numerical models; Particle beams; Solenoids; Spontaneous emission; Undulators;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-0916-7
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440488
Filename
4440488
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