Title :
Simulating BPP using a general weak random source
Author :
Zuckerman, David
Author_Institution :
Lab. Comput. Sci., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
It is shown how to simulate BPP and approximation algorithms in polynomial time using the output from a δ-source. A δ-source is a weak random source that is asked only once for R bits, and must output an R-bit string according to some distribution that places probability no more than 2-δR on any particular string. Also given are two applications: one to show the difficulty of approximating the size of the maximum clique, and the other to the problem of implicit O(1) probe search
Keywords :
computational complexity; file organisation; polynomials; search problems; BPP simulation; R-bit string; approximation algorithms; general weak random source; maximum clique; polynomial time; probe search; weak random source; Application software; Approximation algorithms; Clocks; Computer science; Diodes; Entropy; History; Physics computing; Polynomials; Probes;
Conference_Titel :
Foundations of Computer Science, 1991. Proceedings., 32nd Annual Symposium on
Conference_Location :
San Juan
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-2445-0
DOI :
10.1109/SFCS.1991.185351