• DocumentCode
    2894371
  • Title

    Egress modeling with cellular discrete event system

  • Author

    Lawler, Ryan ; Jafer, Shafagh

  • Author_Institution
    Electr., Comput., Software & Syst. Eng., Embry-Riddle Aeronaut. Univ., Daytona Beach, FL, USA
  • fYear
    2015
  • fDate
    9-12 April 2015
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    8
  • Abstract
    The Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation (DEVS) formalism has been successfully used to model systems whose behavioral state changes based on trigger events. The purpose of this project is to explore the extension of DEVS beyond the modeling of event driven systems, focusing on the application of DEVS to changes in human behavior as driven by emergency events. The objective is to build a modeling and simulation framework for human behavior in emergencies that could easily be extended and built upon in the future. Here we introduce the development of a suite of Cell-DEVS models representing aspects of human behaviors, and the simulation and a detailed analysis of this suite of models. This suite of models explored random and controlled human behaviors, as well as implementing psychological conditions such as herd following. The end state is the development of a repository for these models to serve the DEVS community.
  • Keywords
    behavioural sciences computing; cognition; discrete event simulation; psychology; Cell-DEVS models; DEVS formalism; behavioral state changes; cellular discrete event system; controlled human behaviors; discrete-event modeling-and-simulation formalism; egress modeling; emergency events; herd following; human behavior; human behavior representation; psychological condition implementation; random human behaviors; trigger events; Analytical models; Computational modeling; Green products; Image color analysis; Psychology; Tracking; Cell-DEVS; Evacuation; crowd simulation; egress; emergency modeling;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    SoutheastCon 2015
  • Conference_Location
    Fort Lauderdale, FL
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SECON.2015.7132943
  • Filename
    7132943