Title :
Compensation strategy for optical distortions arising from the beam-beam interaction at CESR
Author :
Crittenden, J.A. ; Billing, M.G.
Author_Institution :
Cornell Univ., Ithaca
Abstract :
Following more than two decades of operation at 5 GeV beam energy for studies of bottom quark bound states, the Cornell electron storage ring (CESR) converted to 2 GeV operation in 2001 for the purpose of investigating bound states of charm quarks. This reduction of beam energy increased the relative contributions of the beam-beam force. The beam-beam interaction has been found to have considerable consequences for the optics and for the injection aperture. We describe recent developments in our modeling of the beam-beam interaction, experimental validation techniques, and investigations into compensation strategies.
Keywords :
electron accelerators; electron beams; particle beam bunching; quarks; storage rings; CESR; Cornell electron storage ring; beam energy reduction; beam-beam interaction; bottom quark bound states; charm quarks; electron bunches; electron volt energy 5 GeV; Apertures; Electron beams; Electron optics; Electrostatics; Optical distortion; Orbits; Particle separators; Positrons; Resonance; Storage rings;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0916-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440895