Title :
Small angle crab compensation for LHC IR upgrade
Author :
Calaga, R. ; Dorda, U. ; Tomás, R. ; Zimmermann, F. ; Akai, K. ; Ohmi, K. ; Oide, K.
Author_Institution :
BNL, Upton
Abstract :
A small angle crab scheme is being considered for the LHC luminosity upgrade. In this paper we present a 400 MHz superconducting cavity design and discuss the pertinent RF challenges. We also present a study on the beam-beam performance and proton-beam emittance growth in the presence of crab compensation, with RF noise sources.
Keywords :
accelerator RF systems; accelerator cavities; beam handling techniques; proton accelerators; proton beams; storage rings; synchrotrons; LHC IR upgrade; beam-beam performance; frequency 400 MHz; luminosity; noise sources; pertinent RF; proton-beam emittance growth; small angle crab compensation; superconducting cavity; Design optimization; Iris; Large Hadron Collider; Optical noise; Pareto optimization; Particle beams; Performance loss; Radio frequency; Shape; Superconducting device noise;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0916-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440920