Title :
Speaker recognition in tactical communications
Author :
Ricart, Richard ; Cupples, Jim ; Fenstermacher, Laurie
Author_Institution :
Booz, Allen & Hamilton Inc., McLean, VA, USA
Abstract :
Tactical communications are inherently short and exhibit a great deal of channel variability. A novel speaker recognition technique is described in which on-line training is utilized to circumvent the need for excessive speaker or channel modeling. The technique incorporates both feature set fusion and classifier fusion. Separate classifiers are trained for each feature set: LPC cepstra with and without RASTA filtering concomitant with delta and acceleration cepstra. The results of the individual are then adjudicated to the correct speaker. The speaker recognition algorithm was baselined with the KING database, used extensively in speaker recognition. A subsequent evaluation, conducted on the Rome Laboratory GREENFLAG tactical communications database, resulted in 93% correct identification of 41 speakers
Keywords :
cepstral analysis; filtering theory; learning (artificial intelligence); linear predictive coding; military communication; multilayer perceptrons; pattern classification; speaker recognition; speech coding; GREENFLAG tactical communications database; KING database; LPC cepstra; RASTA filtering; Rome Laboratory; acceleration cepstra; channel variability; classifier fusion; delta cepstra; feature set fusion; multilayer perceptron; on-line training; speaker recognition; speaker recognition algorithm; tactical communications; Acceleration; Filtering; Hidden Markov models; Laboratories; Linear predictive coding; Spatial databases; Speaker recognition; Speech; Testing; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1994. ICASSP-94., 1994 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Adelaide, SA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1775-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1994.389289