Title :
Human mobility prediction based on individual and collective geographical preferences
Author :
Calabrese, Francesco ; Lorenzo, Giusy Di ; Ratti, Carlo
Author_Institution :
Senseable City Lab., Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
Understanding and predicting human mobility is a crucial component of transportation planning and management. In this paper we propose a new model to predict the location of a person over time based on individual and collective behaviors. The model is based on the person´s past trajectory and the geographical features of the area where the collectivity moves, both in terms of land use, points of interests and distance of trips. The effectiveness of the proposed prediction model is tested using a massive mobile phone location dataset available for the Boston metropolitan area. Experimental results show good levels of accuracy in terms of prediction error and prove the advantage of using the collective behavior in the prediction model.
Keywords :
prediction theory; transportation; Boston metropolitan area; collective behavior; collective geographical preference; geographical feature; human mobility prediction; massive mobile phone location dataset; person past trajectory; prediction error; prediction model; transportation planning; Artificial neural networks; Global Positioning System; Humans; Mobile handsets; Predictive models; Trajectory; Transportation;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), 2010 13th International IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Funchal
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7657-2
DOI :
10.1109/ITSC.2010.5625119