Title :
Biometric authentication via complex oculomotor behavior
Author :
Komogortsev, Oleg V. ; Holland, Corey D.
Author_Institution :
Texas State Univ. - San Marcos, San Marcos, TX, USA
fDate :
Sept. 29 2013-Oct. 2 2013
Abstract :
This paper presents an objective evaluation of previously unexplored biometric techniques utilizing patterns identifiable in complex oculomotor behavior to distinguish individuals. Considered features include: saccadic dysmetria, compound saccades, dynamic overshoot, and express saccades. Score-level information fusion is applied and evaluated by: likelihood ratio, support vector machine, and random forest. The results suggest that it is possible to obtain equal error rates of 25% and rank-1 identification rates of 47% using score-level fusion by likelihood ratio.
Keywords :
gaze tracking; sensor fusion; statistical analysis; support vector machines; biometric authentication; complex oculomotor behavior; compound saccades; dynamic overshoot; express saccades; eye tracking; likelihood ratio; random forest; saccadic dysmetria; score-level information fusion; support vector machine; Accuracy; Compounds; Entropy; Error analysis; Measurement; Support vector machines;
Conference_Titel :
Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS), 2013 IEEE Sixth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Arlington, VA
DOI :
10.1109/BTAS.2013.6712725