Title :
A comparison of DFT, PLP and cochleagram for alphabet recognition
Author :
Fanty, Mark ; Cole, Ronald ; Slaney, Malcolm
Author_Institution :
Oregon Graduate Inst., Beaverton, OR, USA
Abstract :
The authors used speaker-independent classification of isolated English letters to evaluate the relative performance of the discrete Fourier transform, perceptual linear predictive (PLP) analysis, and the cochleagram auditory model. Feedforward neural network classifiers were trained using all three representations on 60 speakers and tested on 60 new speakers. Training and testing data were independently modified by adding two levels of Gaussian noise and babble (20 random letter utterances, attenuated and given random offsets). PLP gave the best results, especially when trained or tested on Gaussian noise
Keywords :
fast Fourier transforms; neural nets; random noise; speech analysis and processing; speech recognition; DFT; Gaussian noise; alphabet recognition; babble; cochleagram auditory model; discrete Fourier transform; feedforward; isolated English letters; neural network classifiers; perceptual linear predictive analysis; random letter utterances; relative performance; speaker-independent classification; Cepstral analysis; Discrete Fourier transforms; Gaussian noise; Neural networks; Performance analysis; Predictive models; Speech analysis; Speech coding; Speech recognition; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Systems and Computers, 1991. 1991 Conference Record of the Twenty-Fifth Asilomar Conference on
Conference_Location :
Pacific Grove, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-2470-1
DOI :
10.1109/ACSSC.1991.186466