Title :
Economical forecasting by exogenous variables
Author :
Roopaei, Mehdi ; Zolghadri, Mansoor ; Emadi, Abbas
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Shiraz Univ., Shiraz
Abstract :
Political and social issues play a big role in economical systems. Macroeconomic variables which are affected by the above mentioned factors can be used in economical forecasting. Time series are used as a very powerful tool in economical systems for short time predicting. As time series predict the future output according to the past behaviors of the system, therefore they can not sense sudden changes in the behavior of the economical system. In this paper, macroeconomic variables are used as exogenous variables in forecasting model. Traditional methods using transformation and differentiation suffer from a decrease in accuracy forecasting. To get rid of the problems in the above mentioned methods, a neuro-fuzzy (NF) structure is used as a strong nonlinear mapping tool even on nonstationary time series. Combination of statistical methods on time series and other dynamical models with NF structure, provide a better model in forecasting. Using ldquoNF-ARMAXrdquo,rdquoNN-ARMAXrdquo models and implementing them on real-life data of ldquoTehran Stock Marketrdquo show a good accuracy in our new designed predictive model.
Keywords :
economic forecasting; fuzzy neural nets; statistical analysis; stock markets; time series; Tehran Stock Market; economical forecasting; economical system; exogenous variables; macroeconomic variables; neurofuzzy structure; predictive model; statistical methods; time series; Autoregressive processes; Econometrics; Economic forecasting; Macroeconomics; Neural networks; Noise measurement; Power generation economics; Power system modeling; Predictive models; Stock markets;
Conference_Titel :
Fuzzy Systems, 2008. FUZZ-IEEE 2008. (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence). IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1818-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1098-7584
DOI :
10.1109/FUZZY.2008.4630569