Title :
Transfer of human control strategy based on similarity measure
Author :
Song, Jingyan ; Xu, Yangsheng ; Nechyba, Michael C. ; Yam, Yeung
Author_Institution :
Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Abstract :
We address the problem of transferring human control strategies (HCS) from an expert model to an apprentice model. The proposed algorithm allows us to develop useful apprentice models that incorporate some of the robust aspects of the expert HCS models. We first describe our experimental platform, a real-time graphic driving simulator, for collecting and modeling human control strategies. Then, we discuss an adaptive neural network learning architecture for abstracting HCS models. Next, we define a hidden Markov model (HMM) based similarity measure which allows us to compare different human control strategies. This similarity measure is combined subsequently with simultaneously perturbed stochastic approximation to develop our proposed transfer learning algorithm. In this algorithm, an expert HCS model influences both the structure and the parametric representation of the eventual apprentice HCS model. Finally, we describe some experimental results of the proposed algorithm
Keywords :
digital simulation; hidden Markov models; learning (artificial intelligence); learning systems; neural nets; traffic engineering computing; adaptive neural network; apprentice model; expert model; graphic driving simulator; hidden Markov model; human control strategy; learning architecture; real-time system; similarity measure; stochastic approximation; transfer learning; Approximation algorithms; Automatic control; Hidden Markov models; Humans; Intelligent robots; Neural networks; Research and development management; Robotics and automation; Stochastic processes; Systems engineering and theory;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1999. Proceedings. 1999 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Detroit, MI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5180-0
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1999.774075