Title :
A comparison of inductive modeling techniques for pediatric decision making
Author :
Brown, Donald E. ; Shaw, Patrick J. ; Vittone, Sarah ; Weise, Kathryn
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Syst. Eng., Virginia Univ., Charlottesville, VA, USA
Abstract :
Many medical decision problems have a number of characteristics that confound traditional approaches to data analysis, information processing and decision making. First, the data are limited and difficult to obtain. Second, there is a large number of variables that may or may not impact directly on the response variable of interest. Finally, historical information does not exist to guide either model identification of feature selection. This paper investigates the effectiveness of three feature-based inductive modeling techniques under such conditions. The specific problem we examine is cardiac output prediction in pediatric intensive care patients
Keywords :
cardiology; decision theory; medical diagnostic computing; medical expert systems; pattern classification; statistical analysis; trees (mathematics); cardiac output prediction; data analysis; feature-based inductive modeling; medical decision problems; pediatric decision making; regression trees; Biomedical monitoring; Cardiology; Condition monitoring; Decision making; Hemodynamics; Hospitals; Patient monitoring; Pediatrics; Predictive models; Regression tree analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1994. Humans, Information and Technology., 1994 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Antonio, TX
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2129-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.1994.399954