Title :
Efficient high-temperature CW operation of oxide-confined long-wavelength InAs quantum dot lasers
Author :
Huang, Xumin ; Stingz, A. ; Hains, Chris P. ; Cheng, James ; Malloy, K.J.
Author_Institution :
Center for High Technol. Mater., New Mexico Univ., Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Intensive research has been conducted in improving the performance of quantum dot (QD) lasers. We describe the achievement of efficient CW lasing at /spl lambda//spl ap/1.28 /spl mu/m by narrow-stripe, laterally-oxide-confined QD lasers containing two InAs quantum dot-in-well (DWELL) layers, with very low threshold current density (24 A/cm/sup 2/), high differential efficiency (55%), and a wide temperature range for CW operation (T/sub max/>100/spl deg/C). The QD laser was grown by solid-source MBE and has an oxide-confined device structure. The active region consists of two InAs DWELL layers separated by a 30 nm GaAs barrier layer, which is situated in the middle of a 220 nm thick GaAs waveguide bounded by AlGaAs cladding layers.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; current density; indium compounds; laser beams; molecular beam epitaxial growth; optical fabrication; quantum well lasers; semiconductor quantum dots; waveguide lasers; 1.28 mum; 100 C; 55 percent; AlGaAs; AlGaAs cladding layers; CW operation; DWELL layers; GaAs; GaAs barrier layer; GaAs waveguide; InAs; InAs quantum dot lasers; InAs quantum dot-in-well layers; active region; differential efficiency; efficient CW lasing; high-temperature CW operation; narrow-stripe laterally-oxide-confined quantum dot lasers; oxide-confined device structure; oxide-confined long-wavelength InAs quantum dot lasers; performance; solid-source MBE; temperature range; threshold current density; Open systems; Quantum dot lasers; Quantum dots; US Department of Transportation;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2000. (CLEO 2000). Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-634-6
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.2000.907099