Title :
Issues for fielding large experiment packages in NIF and implications for IFE target chamber research
Author :
Peterson, P.F. ; Scott, J.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Nucl. Eng., California Univ., Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract :
The National Ignition Facility (NIF) will support multiple user groups who will use NIF´s unique capability to generate intense pulses of X-ray, neutron and gamma radiation from non ignition and ignition targets. The NIF baseline design includes several features to support these experiments, in particular for large experiment packages that can be introduced through two large ports located at the chamber waist and bottom. Some of these experimental packages will require target-facing surfaces that nearly enclose the target. Due to the short stand-off distances of these surfaces, X-ray ablation inside these confined spaces will generate conditions in NIP quite similar to those envisioned for future inertial fusion energy (IFE) target chambers like HYLIFE. The design of these NIF experiments provides an excellent opportunity to apply the analytical tools the IFE research community has created, and in a synergistic way, these experiments will in turn provide a rich source of experimental data for IFE target-chamber research
Keywords :
fusion reactor design; fusion reactor ignition; fusion reactor reaction chamber; plasma heating by laser; plasma inertial confinement; plasma production by laser; HYLIFE; ICF; IFE target chamber research; NIF; National Ignition Facility; X-ray ablation; baseline design; fusion reactors; ignition targets; inertial confinement fusion; inertial fusion energy; large experiment packages; multiple user groups; nonignition targets; Cryogenics; Ignition; Nuclear power generation; Optical materials; Packaging; Plastics; Protection; Pulse generation; Solids; X-ray lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Fusion Engineering, 1997. 17th IEEE/NPSS Symposium
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4226-7
DOI :
10.1109/FUSION.1997.687702