Title :
Gaussian to super-Gaussian laser beam intensity profile conversion using glass micro-optic fabricated with reflowed photoresist
Author :
Mansell, J.D. ; Rutherford, T. ; Tulloch, W. ; Olapinski, M. ; Fejer, M. ; Byer, R.L.
Author_Institution :
Edward L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ., CA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Some optical systems require both high laser power and high beam quality. The wavefront distortion induced by illuminating an absorbing transmissive optical material with a Gaussian beam is not parabolic in shape, which causes the laser beam quality to degrade. The thermal lens induced by a high-order super-Gaussian or top-hat intensity profile laser beam, however, is parabolic and does not degrade laser beam quality. To avoid laser beam duality degradation when passing through transmissive optics, we create a pair of optics, which convert a Gaussian intensity profile into a super-Gaussian profile for transmission through the absorbing optics, and then convert the super-Gaussian profile back into a Gaussian for subsequent use. We performed ray-optics modeling to determine the spatial phase profile necessary to convert a Gaussian intensity profile into a super-Gaussian intensity profile.
Keywords :
laser beams; micro-optics; nonlinear optics; optical fabrication; optical glass; photoresists; ray tracing; Gaussian beam; Gaussian intensity profile; Gaussian laser beam; absorbing optics; absorbing transmissive optical material; fabrication; glass micro-optics; high beam quality; high laser power; high-order super-Gaussian intensity profile laser beam; laser beam duality degradation; laser beam intensity profile conversion; laser beam quality; optical systems; optics pair; ray-optics modeling; reflowed photoresist; spatial phase profile; super-Gaussian intensity profile; super-Gaussian laser beam; super-Gaussian profile; thermal lens; top-hat intensity profile laser beam; transmissive optics; wavefront distortion; Adaptive optics; Laser beams; Laser noise; Lenses; Optical distortion; Optical materials; Power lasers; Shape; Thermal degradation; Thermal lensing;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2000. (CLEO 2000). Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-634-6
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.2000.907180