Title :
Guesswork changes in multi-processor attacks
Author :
Lundin, Reine ; Lindskog, Stefan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Karlstad Univ., Karlstad, Sweden
Abstract :
More and more effort is being spent on security improvements in today´s computer networking environments. However, due to the nature of computer security there is still a lack of good quantitative assessment methods. Inventing and developing new ways of measuring security are therefore needed in order to more exact describe, assess, and improve security of computer environments. One existing quantitative security measure is guesswork. Guesswork gives the average number of guesses in a brute force attack when breaking an encrypted message. In the current definition of guesswork it is assumed that the attacker uses a single processor when breaking an encrypted message. However, an intelligent and motivated attacker will likely use several processors that can work in parallel to break an encrypted message. This paper formally investigates how guesswork changes over time in multi-processor attacks. The result is applied on three probability distributions, the English alphabet, the geometric, and the truncated geometric to illustrate some behaviors.
Keywords :
computer network security; cryptography; multiprocessing systems; parallel processing; English alphabet; brute force attack; computer networking environments; computer security; encrypted message; guesswork changes; intelligent attacker; measuring security; motivated attacker; multiprocessor attacks; paralle processors; probability distributions; quantitative assessment methods; quantitative security measure; security improvements; single processor; truncated geometric; Computer security; Computers; Cryptography; Force; Indexes; Probability distribution; computer security; guesswork; multi-processor attacks; quantitative assessment; security measures;
Conference_Titel :
Information Assurance and Security (IAS), 2011 7th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Melaka
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-2154-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISIAS.2011.6122810