Title :
Focal plane arrays for millimeter-wavelength astronomy
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys. & Astron., Massachusetts Univ., Amherst, MA, USA
Abstract :
Some of the general characteristics of focal plane imaging systems and associated optics are discussed. Detailed discussion is focused on the two large millimeter-wavelength focal plane arrays presently in operation: the 8-element 1.3-mm-wavelength NRAO array on the 12-m telescope and the 15-element 3-mm-wavelength array on the FCRAO (five College Radio Astronomy Observatory) 14-m antenna. Other systems and relevant technology under construction or in the development phase are also described.<>
Keywords :
image sensors; microwave antenna arrays; microwave imaging; radioastronomy; radiotelescopes; solid-state microwave devices; 1.3 mm; 100 to 230 GHz; 12 m; 14 m; 3 mm; EHF; FCRAO; NRAO array; National Radio Astronomy Observatory; characteristics; five College Radio Astronomy Observatory; focal plane arrays; focal plane imaging systems; millimeter-wavelength astronomy; optics; Antenna arrays; Antenna feeds; Detectors; Millimeter wave technology; Optical imaging; Optical receivers; Radio astronomy; Sensor arrays; Structural beams; Telescopes;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 1992., IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0611-2
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.1992.188228