Title :
Finding rows of people in group images
Author :
Gallagher, Andrew C. ; Chen, Tsuhan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of ECE, Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
fDate :
June 28 2009-July 3 2009
Abstract :
People are among the most popular subjects in photography, and in many social settings, images of groups of people are captured. People often arrange themselves in a very structured manner in these group images. For example, taller people might stand in a row behind smaller people. This structure is often exploited in captions that sequentially label the individuals in each row. We present an algorithm for automatically finding rows of people in group images. A graph is defined for the image, where each face is a vertex. Energy terms are learned from a training set of images. A minimum cut on this graph defines the rows of people in the image. On our test set, the algorithm achieves perfect results with 67.5% of the images. Detecting rows of people is useful for a number of applications.
Keywords :
face recognition; graph theory; object recognition; photography; face graph cut; graph-based algorithm; group image; object recognition; photography; social context; Cameras; Face detection; Facial features; Layout; Object recognition; Organizing; Photography; Rough surfaces; Surface roughness; Testing; graph cuts; group shots; object recognition; people;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo, 2009. ICME 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4290-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1945-7871
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2009.5202568