Title :
A G-CSF functionalized PLLA scaffold for wound repair: An in vitro preliminary study
Author :
Spadaccio, Cristiano ; Rainer, Alberto ; Porcellinis, Stefano De ; Centola, Matteo ; Marco, Federico De ; Chello, Massimo ; Trombetta, Marcella ; Genovese, Jorge A.
Author_Institution :
Area of Cardiovascular Surg., Univ. Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy
fDate :
Aug. 31 2010-Sept. 4 2010
Abstract :
Targeting wound repair, we developed an electrospun poly-L-lactide fibrous scaffold functionalized with G-CSF, a growth factor which is widely recognized as important in wound healing homeostasis. The scaffold was characterized in terms of morphology, mechanical properties and in vitro capacity to induce organization of co-cultures of murine fibroblasts and keratinocytes into a dermo-epidermal multilayered structure. Our findings are consistent with the promotion of a nonhostile environment, in which seeded cells could arrange themselves in an appropriate topographic distribution of elements at different levels of maturation up to a cornified epithelium on the top layer, resembling native skin.
Keywords :
biomedical materials; cellular biophysics; polymer fibres; skin; stress-strain relations; tissue engineering; wounds; G-CSF growth factor; cornified epithelium; dermo-epidermal multilayered structure; electrospun poly-L-lactide fibrous scaffold; element topographic distribution; in vitro capacity; keratinocytes; mechanical properties; murine fibroblasts; native skin; stress-strain curves; wound healing homeostasis; wound repair; Drugs; Fibroblasts; In vitro; Maintenance engineering; Skin; Tissue engineering; Wounds; Animals; Drug Implants; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lactic Acid; Pilot Projects; Polymers; Tissue Scaffolds; Treatment Outcome; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Buenos Aires
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4123-5
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626796