Title :
A model-based approach to active noise cancellation using loudspeaker array
Author :
Gu, Jie ; Yau, Sze Fong
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Hong Kong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Hong Kong
Abstract :
This paper presents a new model-based adaptive noise cancellation system using a loudspeaker array and an error sensor array which can be used to reduce the noise in a specific three-dimensional region. First, open loop system transfer functions are designed using a theoretical propagation model. The transfer functions thus found are regarded as the nominal values for the complete system. Second, to compensate for deviations from the theoretical model, the transfer functions are adapted using error measures from the error sensor array by the LMS algorithm. Computer simulation results shows that our approach is effective for noise reduction in 3-D space. Experiments using real-time active noise control hardware also confirms the performance of the system
Keywords :
acoustic noise; acoustic signal processing; acoustic transducer arrays; acoustic wave propagation; active noise control; adaptive signal processing; array signal processing; direction-of-arrival estimation; error analysis; least mean squares methods; loudspeakers; transfer functions; LMS algorithm; active noise cancellation; adaptive noise cancellation system; computer simulation results; error measures; error sensor array; experiments; loudspeaker array; model based approach; noise reduction; open loop system transfer functions; propagation model; real-time active noise control hardware; system performance; three-dimensional region; Adaptive arrays; Adaptive systems; Computer errors; Loudspeakers; Noise cancellation; Noise reduction; Open loop systems; Sensor arrays; Sensor systems; Transfer functions;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1997. ICASSP-97., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7919-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1997.599652