Title :
Biologically inspired sensing on UAV platform
Author :
Nikolic, Marija ; Nehorai, Arye ; Djordjevic, Antonije
Author_Institution :
ESE Dept., Washington Univ. in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
Abstract :
In the direction-of-arrival estimation, the diffraction of the incident signal from antenna platforms is often neglected or considered as a source of clutter. Motivated by human auditory system which exploits the diffraction of the sound from the head, we show that the multipath produced by the antenna platform can be utilized to improve the accuracy of estimation. We conduct the analysis on a realistic model of airborne platform. We use the Cramer-Rao bound to assess the level of improvement due to the presence of the platform.
Keywords :
acoustic signal detection; acoustic wave diffraction; aircraft; antenna arrays; clutter; direction-of-arrival estimation; mobile robots; remotely operated vehicles; Cramer-Rao bound; DOA estimation; UAV; airborne platform; antenna platform; biologically inspired sensing; clutter; direction-of-arrival estimation; human auditory system; incident signal diffraction; sound diffraction; unmanned aerial vehicle; Antenna arrays; Antenna measurements; Diffraction; Direction of arrival estimation; Maximum likelihood estimation; DOA estimation; UAV; multipath;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI), 2011 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Spokane, WA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9562-7
DOI :
10.1109/APS.2011.5996590