Title :
A New Methodology for Deformable Object Simulation
Author :
Zhong, Yongmin ; Shirinzadeh, Bijan ; Alici, Gursel ; Smith, Julian
Author_Institution :
Robotics & Mechatronics Research Laboratory Monash University VIC 3800, Australia
Abstract :
This paper presents a new methodology for the deformation of soft objects by drawing an analogy between heat conduction and elastic deformation. The potential energy stored in an elastic body as a result of a deformation caused by an external force is propagated among mass points by the principle of heat conduction. An improved heat conduction model is developed for propagating the energy generated by the external force in a natural manner. A method is presented to derive the internal forces from the potential energy distribution. This methodology not only deals with large-range deformation, but also accommodates both isotropic and anisotropic materials by simply changing thermal conductivity constants. Examples are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methodology.
Keywords :
deformation; soft objects; surgery simulation and analogous systems; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Computational modeling; Deformable models; Mechatronics; Medical robotics; Medical simulation; Potential energy; Springs; Surgery; Thermal conductivity; deformation; soft objects; surgery simulation and analogous systems;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2005. ICRA 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8914-X
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2005.1570391