• DocumentCode
    2939407
  • Title

    Pyrolysis Experiment and Kinetic Analysis of Cornstalk

  • Author

    Lu, Hongbo ; Zhang, Feng ; Huo, Yinghai ; Wang, Zehui

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Energy & Power Eng., Northeast Dianli Univ., Jilin, China
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    25-28 March 2011
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    4
  • Abstract
    The pyrolysis of cornstalk was studied by using Pyris-ITGA thermogravimetric apparatus with the heating rates of 20, 40, 60, 80, 100K/min and final temperature of 1073 K. Through the analysis of TG and DTG, the results show that the pyrolysis process of cornstalk includes four steps: drying, pre-pyrolysis, mainpyrolysis and carbonization; As the heating rate increased, both the maximum pyrolysis rate and the corresponding temperature move to the high-temperature, and the average weight loss rate of volatile also increases. By using the Popescu method to determine that the mechanism of n=1can reflect the pyrolysis process of cornstalk truly, and obtain the activity energy and frequency factor of cornstalk. As the heating rate increased, the frequency factor reduced. The activity energy is about 80 kj/mol.
  • Keywords
    differential thermal analysis; drying; pyrolysis; reaction kinetics; DTG analysis; Popescu method; Pyris-ITGA thermogravimetric apparatus; carbonization; cornstalk; drying; kinetic analysis; main pyrolysis; pre-pyrolysis; temperature 1073 K; Biomass; Chemicals; Cities and towns; Heating; Kinetic theory; Temperature distribution;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2011 Asia-Pacific
  • Conference_Location
    Wuhan
  • ISSN
    2157-4839
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-6253-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/APPEEC.2011.5749013
  • Filename
    5749013