Title :
A/D converter resolution enhancement using neural networks
Author :
Gao, X.Z. ; Gao, X.M. ; Ovaska, S.J.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Intelligent Power Electron., Helsinki Univ. of Technol., Espoo, Finland
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a neural network-based A/D converter resolution enhancement scheme. The employed neural network is `delayless´ nonlinear filter, which reduces the quantization noise of the low-resolution A/D converter. Hence, the output resolution can be enhanced after the quantization noise has been reduced. The operating principle, structure, and algorithm of the resolution enhancement scheme are described in detail. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach by using both simulated and practical signals. Theoretical analysis and simulation experiments show that our method can improve the band-limited resolution of A/D converters
Keywords :
analogue-digital conversion; backpropagation; delay circuits; feedforward neural nets; nonlinear filters; quantisation (signal); signal resolution; simulation; transfer functions; ADC resolution enhancement; algorithm; backpropagation; band-limited resolution; delayless nonlinear filter; feedforward neural net; generalization capability; gradient descent method; low-resolution A/D converter; neural network-based scheme; output resolution; power spectrum density; reduced quantization noise; simulation; sum squared error; tapped delay line; time-delayed input; transfer function; zero-mean white noise; Analog-digital conversion; Computational modeling; Neodymium; Neural networks; Noise level; Noise reduction; Nonlinear filters; Quantization; Signal resolution; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 1997. IMTC/97. Proceedings. Sensing, Processing, Networking., IEEE
Conference_Location :
Ottawa, Ont.
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3747-6
DOI :
10.1109/IMTC.1997.612373