Title :
Nonlinear Control for Urban Vehicles Platooning, Relying upon a Unique Kinematic GPS
Author :
Bom, J. ; Thuilot, B. ; Marmoiton, F. ; Martinet, P.
Author_Institution :
LASMEA - 24 avenue des Landais - 63177 AUBIERE - FRANCE; bom@lasmea.univ-bpclermont.fr
Abstract :
In order to solve problems of traffic saturation in cities, new alternative” Urban Transportation Systems” are based on electric vehicles in free-access. One necessary functionality of such systems is their ability to move in a platoon fashion. Platooning of these automatic guided vehicles, relying on RTK-GPS sensors and inter-vehicles communication, is addressed in this paper. More precisely, vehicles platoon is expected to follow a curved reference path. Relying on nonlinear control theory, lateral and longitudinal control are fully decoupled, and therefore addressed independently. To ensure passengers comfort, additional monitoring functions supervise our control system. Then, simulations followed by experiments carried out with urban vehicles, are presented.
Keywords :
Automatic Guided Vehicles; RTK GPS; mobile robots; nonlinear control; platooning; Automatic control; Cities and towns; Communication system control; Communication system traffic control; Control theory; Electric vehicles; Global Positioning System; Kinematics; Monitoring; Transportation; Automatic Guided Vehicles; RTK GPS; mobile robots; nonlinear control; platooning;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2005. ICRA 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8914-X
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2005.1570755