Title :
Automatic detection of sleep macrostructure based on a sensorized T-shirt
Author :
Bianchi, A.M. ; Mendez, M.O.
Author_Institution :
Politec. di Milano, Milan, Italy
fDate :
Aug. 31 2010-Sept. 4 2010
Abstract :
In the present work we apply a fully automatic procedure to the analysis of signal coming from a sensorized T-shit, worn during the night, for sleep evaluation. The goodness and reliability of the signals recorded trough the T-shirt was previously tested, while the employed algorithms for feature extraction and sleep classification were previously developed on standard ECG recordings and the obtained classification was compared to the standard clinical practice based on polysomnography (PSG). In the present work we combined T-shirt recordings and automatic classification and could obtain reliable sleep profiles, i.e. the sleep classification in WAKE, REM (rapid eye movement) and NREM stages, based on heart rate variability (HRV), respiration and movement signals.
Keywords :
electrocardiography; feature extraction; medical signal detection; medical signal processing; pneumodynamics; signal classification; sleep; ECG; NREM stage; PSG; REM stage; WAKE stage; automatic sleep macrostructure detection; feature extraction; heart rate variability; movement signals; polysomnography; rapid eye movement; respiration; sensorized T-shirt; signal analysis; sleep classification; Accelerometers; Biomedical monitoring; Classification algorithms; Heart rate variability; Hidden Markov models; Monitoring; Sleep; automatic classification; home monitoring; sleep analysis; wearable devices; Algorithms; Clothing; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Humans; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Polysomnography; Sleep Stages; Textiles;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Buenos Aires
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4123-5
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627432