Title :
Developing highly-integrated subcutaneous biochips for remote monitoring of human metabolism
Author :
Carrara, Sandro ; Cavallini, Andrea ; Ghoreishizadeh, Sara ; Olivo, Jacopo ; De Micheli, G.
Author_Institution :
EPFL - Ecole Polytech. Fed. de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
A highly integrated system for remote monitoring of several human metabolites is proposed. It is obtained by integrating several components, such as: bio-probes, carbon nanotubes, micro-fabricated gold-electrodes, temperature and pH sensors, extremely small CMOS IC and multilayer coil for remote powering data acquisition and transmission. The entire system has final sizes of only 2.2 mm in width and thick and it is long 1.5 cm. In this paper, results on sensors micro-fabrication, sensing tests, IC design, and power transmission are presented. These results confirmed that the proposed approach is suitable for minimally invasive monitoring of multi-metabolites in humans.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; biomedical electronics; carbon nanotubes; chemical sensors; coils; inductive power transmission; integrated circuit design; lab-on-a-chip; microfabrication; microsensors; pH measurement; patient monitoring; temperature sensors; CMOS integrated circuit; IC design; bioprobe; carbon nanotube; highly integrated subcutaneous biochips; human metabolism remote monitoring; microfabricated gold electrodes; microfabrication; minimally invasive monitoring; multilayer coil; pH sensors; power transmission; remote powering data acquisition; sensing tests; size 1.5 cm; size 2.2 mm; temperature sensors; Biosensors; Electrodes; Generators; Humans; Inductors; Temperature sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Sensors, 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1766-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1930-0395
DOI :
10.1109/ICSENS.2012.6411167
