Title :
Position-dependent characterization of bone tissue with electrical impedance spectroscopy
Author :
Schaur, S. ; Jakoby, Bernhard ; Kronreif, G.
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Microelectron. & Microsensors, Johannes Kepler Univ., Linz, Austria
Abstract :
In the present contribution femur (leg bone) tissue excised from calves was investigated in vitro by electrical impedance spectroscopy in a frequency range of 40Hz-40MHz. Three different equivalent electrical circuits were tested for suitable representation of the measured data, where the fitting was performed by a complex nonlinear least-square algorithm. Finally, a depth profile of a bone sample is discussed.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; bone; electric impedance measurement; equivalent circuits; least squares approximations; bone tissue; electrical impedance spectroscopy; equivalent electrical circuits; femur tissue; frequency 40 Hz to 40 MHz; leg bone; nonlinear least square algorithm; position dependent characterization; Biological tissues; Bones; Electrodes; Equivalent circuits; Impedance; Impedance measurement; Integrated circuit modeling;
Conference_Titel :
Sensors, 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1766-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1930-0395
DOI :
10.1109/ICSENS.2012.6411170