Title :
Nature like acceleration sensor/inclinometer of organic polymers
Author :
Michel, Stefan ; Bischur, Enrico ; Schwesinger, Norbert
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Tech. Univ. Muenchen, Muenchen, Germany
Abstract :
We have developed sensors suited for the measuring of inclination and acceleration with a very high sensitivity. Data can be extracted by means of the capacitive transducing effect. A single sided interdigital electrode arrangement on a solid was used. Changes of the capacity due to mechanical forces can be detected by changes in the permittivity above the electrodes only in this case. Changes of permittivity can be achieved by movable conductive particles insulated by a surrounding substance. This special task was taken by a membrane of PDMS containing small spheres of stainless steel in a disordered derivation. The membrane was arranged above the electrodes and hold by columns of PDMS to define the distance between the solid and the membrane. Mechanical forces cause changes in the permittivity due to moving spheres. Changes can be measured and assigned to the type of deformation by a sophisticated electrode structure. Sensors of this type are simple and robust under harsh conditions.
Keywords :
acceleration measurement; capacitive sensors; chemical sensors; electrodes; polymers; stainless steel; PDMS columns; PDMS membrane; acceleration measurement; acceleration sensor-inclinometer; capacitive transducing effect; inclination measurement; mechanical forces; movable conductive particles; organic polymers; single sided interdigital electrode arrangement; sophisticated electrode structure; stainless steel; Acceleration; Capacitance; Electrodes; Materials; Nonuniform electric fields; Permittivity; Sensitivity;
Conference_Titel :
Sensors, 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1766-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1930-0395
DOI :
10.1109/ICSENS.2012.6411172