Title :
A speaker adaptation technique using linear regression
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Inf. Syst., East Anglia Univ., Norwich, UK
Abstract :
A technique for adapting speaker-independent speech recognition models to the voice of a new speaker is presented. The technique is capable of estimating adapted parameters for all the speech models when only a small subset of the recognition vocabulary is spoken by the new speaker. Whereas previous methods have often assumed a transformation between the speaker-independent models and the adapted models, this technique models the relationship between different speech units using linear regression. The regression models are built off-line using the training-set data. At recognition-time, the speech models are adapted using the regression models and the new speaker´s data, a procedure which is computationally cheap. Experimental results show a halving of the recognition error-rate when only about 8% of the vocabulary is given as enrollment data, and when half the vocabulary is given, a reduction in the error-rate of 78%
Keywords :
error statistics; parameter estimation; speech recognition; adapted parameters estimation; enrollment data; linear regression; recognition error-rate; recognition vocabulary; recognition-time; speaker adaptation technique; speaker-independent models; training-set data; vocabulary; Accuracy; Hidden Markov models; Information systems; Linear regression; Loudspeakers; Parameter estimation; Predictive models; Prototypes; Speech recognition; Vectors; Vocabulary;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1995. ICASSP-95., 1995 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Detroit, MI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2431-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479790