Title :
Circuit design, transistor sizing and wire layout of FPGA interconnect
Author :
Betz, Yaughn ; Rose, Jonathain
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Toronto Univ., Ont., Canada
Abstract :
This paper examines the electrical design of FPGA interconnect circuitry. We explore the circuit design of pass transistor and tri-state buffer routing switches, determine which transistor sizing, metal width and metal spacing are best for FPGA interconnect, and show that FPGA interconnect should be electrically heterogeneous-some (~20%) of the routing tracks should be designed for maximum speed while the remainder should be more area-efficient
Keywords :
CMOS logic circuits; buffer circuits; field programmable gate arrays; integrated circuit interconnections; integrated circuit layout; leakage currents; network routing; 0.35 mum; CMOS process; FPGA interconnect; area-efficiency; electrical design; metal spacing; metal width; pass transistor; routing tracks; transistor sizing; tri-state buffer routing switches; wire layout; Boosting; Circuit synthesis; Delay; Field programmable gate arrays; Integrated circuit interconnections; Leakage current; Routing; Switches; Throughput; Wire;
Conference_Titel :
Custom Integrated Circuits, 1999. Proceedings of the IEEE 1999
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5443-5
DOI :
10.1109/CICC.1999.777267