Title : 
Blurring-invariant Riemannian metrics for comparing signals and images
         
        
            Author : 
Zhang, Zhengwu ; Klassen, Eric ; Srivastava, Anuj ; Turaga, Pavan ; Chellappa, Rama
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We propose a novel Riemannian framework for comparing signals and images in a manner that is invariant to their levels of blur. This framework uses a log-Fourier representation of signals/images in which the set of all possible Gaussian blurs of a signal, i.e. its orbits under semigroup action of Gaussian blur functions, is a straight line. Using a set of Riemannian metrics under which the group actions are by isometries, the orbits are compared via distances between orbits. We demonstrate this framework using a number of experimental results involving 1D signals and 2D images.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Gaussian processes; image representation; Gaussian blur function; blurring-invariant Riemannian metrics; image representation; log-Fourier representation; signal representation; Estimation; Fourier transforms; Measurement; Orbits; Polynomials; Space vehicles; Vectors;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Computer Vision (ICCV), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Barcelona
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4577-1101-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICCV.2011.6126442