DocumentCode :
2957870
Title :
Biosorption and desorption of chromium by ca-ioaded Laminaria Japonica biomass
Author :
Snisarenko, Olga ; Lee, Hak Sung
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Chem. Eng. & Bioeng., Univ. of Ulsan, Ulsan
fYear :
2007
fDate :
3-6 Oct. 2007
Firstpage :
632
Lastpage :
635
Abstract :
The present study was carried out in a batch system using Ca-loaded brown algae Laminaria Japonica for its sorption and desorption capacity of chromium. The mono-component Langmuir isotherm model was used to present gathered results. Laminaria Japonica biomass reveals large suiface area and a high chromium sorption capacity - almost 48% (38.44 mg/g) of its dry weight at pH 4.5. Elution treatments such as 0.1 N HNO3, 1 N NaOH, EDTA, Aqua Regia (3HCl+HNO3), 0.5 M H2SO4 and 700degC treatment were used for the desorption performance of chromium ion sorbed. The binary form of Langmuir isotherm was used to present the results of two-metal sorption experiments. Cr ion reveals higher affinity to binding sites of biomass.
Keywords :
bioenergy conversion; chromium; desorption; Laminaria Japonica biomass; chromium biosorption-desorption; chromium ion; chromium sorption capacity; monocomponent Langmuir isotherm model; performance desorption; two-metal sorption experiments; Algae; Biomass; Biomedical engineering; Chemicals; Chromium; Effluents; Metals industry; Production; Resins; Wastewater treatment; Chromium; L.Japonica; biomass; biosorption; desorption;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Strategic Technology, 2007. IFOST 2007. International Forum on
Conference_Location :
Ulaanbaatar
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3589-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1831-2
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IFOST.2007.4798680
Filename :
4798680
Link To Document :
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