Title :
Manhattan scene understanding using monocular, stereo, and 3D features
Author :
Flint, Alex ; Murray, David ; Reid, Ian
Author_Institution :
Active Vision Lab., Oxford Univ., Oxford, UK
Abstract :
This paper addresses scene understanding in the context of a moving camera, integrating semantic reasoning ideas from monocular vision with 3D information available through structure-from-motion. We combine geometric and photometric cues in a Bayesian framework, building on recent successes leveraging the indoor Manhattan assumption in monocular vision. We focus on indoor environments and show how to extract key boundaries while ignoring clutter and decorations. To achieve this we present a graphical model that relates photometric cues learned from labeled data, stereo photo-consistency across multiple views, and depth cues derived from structure-from-motion point clouds. We show how to solve MAP inference using dynamic programming, allowing exact, global inference in ~100 ms (in addition to feature computation of under one second) without using specialized hardware. Experiments show our system out-performing the state-of-the-art.
Keywords :
belief networks; computer vision; dynamic programming; feature extraction; image motion analysis; inference mechanisms; natural scenes; photometry; stereo image processing; 3D features; 3D information; Bayesian framework; MAP inference; Manhattan scene understanding; dynamic programming; geometric cues; global inference; graphical model; indoor Manhattan assumption; key boundary extraction; monocular features; monocular vision; photometric cues; semantic reasoning; stereo features; stereo photoconsistency; structure-from-motion point clouds; Neodymium;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision (ICCV), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Barcelona
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1101-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICCV.2011.6126501