Title :
The human machine interface in decision support systems: comparing the functional mappings of human subjects to those generated by feedforward neural networks
Author :
Kopcso, David ; Rybolt, W. ; Pipino, Leo ; Rybolt, Anne
Author_Institution :
Div. of Math. & Sci., Babson Coll., MA, USA
Abstract :
Feedforward neural networks have been used to perform classifications and to learn functional mappings. This paper compares human performance to feedforward neural networks using backpropagation in generating functional relationships from limited data. Many business judgments are made in situations where decision makers are required to infer relationships from partial, incomplete and conflicting information. Experiments conducted to compare the interpolations of humans to the behavior of the neural network models are presented. The experiments are described and the results and their implications in designing human-computer interfaces for decision support systems are discussed
Keywords :
backpropagation; decision support systems; feedforward neural nets; human factors; pattern classification; uncertainty handling; user interfaces; backpropagation; business judgments; classification; conflicting information; decision makers; decision support systems; feedforward neural networks; functional mappings; functional relationships generation; human performance; human-computer interface design; human-machine interface; incomplete information; inference; interpolations; limited data; partial information; Computer interfaces; Decision support systems; Expert systems; Feedforward neural networks; Humans; IP networks; Intelligent networks; Interpolation; Mathematics; Neural networks;
Conference_Titel :
System Sciences, 1996., Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Hawaii International Conference on ,
Conference_Location :
Wailea, HI
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7324-9
DOI :
10.1109/HICSS.1996.495428