Title :
Optical and RF Characterization of a Lithium Niobate Photonic Crystal Modulator
Author :
Huihui Lu ; Wentao Qiu ; Guyot, Clement ; Ulliac, G. ; Merolla, Jean-Marc ; Baida, Fadi ; Bernal, Maria-Pilar
Author_Institution :
Key Lab. of Optoelectron. Inf. & Sensing Technol., Jinan Univ., Guangzhou, China
Abstract :
We optically characterize a micrometric radio frequency electro-optic modulator based on a lithium niobate photonic crystal. With the vertically deposited sidewalls electrodes, the experimental results show a half-wave voltage length product Vπ*L figure of merit of 0.0063 V-cm, a bandwidth of ~1 GHz for an active interaction area of ~37 μm2. This is the smallest figure of merit measured on an electro-optic modulator to date by several orders of magnitude with respect to bulk lithium niobate.
Keywords :
electro-optical modulation; lithium compounds; micro-optics; niobium compounds; optical variables measurement; photonic crystals; LiNbO3; bandwidth; half-wave voltage length product; lithium niobate photonic crystal modulator; micrometric radiofrequency electro-optic modulator; optical characterization; vertically deposited sidewall electrodes; Electrodes; Electrooptic effects; Electrooptic modulators; Electrooptical waveguides; Lithium niobate; Photonic crystals; Modulator; electro-optic; lithium niobate; photonic crystals;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2014.2323117