Title :
Analysis or ferroelectric emission using initial energy effects
Author :
Advani, R.N. ; Kreischer, Kenneth E. ; Temkin, Richard J.
Author_Institution :
Plasma Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. A new theory is proposed to explain emission from a ferroelectric cathode using a non-zero initial (kinetic) energy for the electrons emitted from the cathode. The traditional Child-Langmuir limit on current density has been exceeded by most ferroelectric cathode experiments. Ferroelectric emission is inherently from electrons which have been ejected from a cathode with non-zero initial energy. Thus one can question the applicability of the Child-Langmuir limit (which is derived on the assumption that electrons are emitted from the cathode with no initial energy) to explain ferroelectric emission. The new theory proposed here shows that if initial energy is taken into account then we can justify the higher current densities observed in ferroelectric cathode experiments.
Keywords :
ferroelectric materials; Child-Langmuir limit; current density; electron emission; ferroelectric cathode; ferroelectric emission; initial energy effects; nonzero initial kinetic energy; Cathodes; Current density; Differential equations; Electron emission; Ferroelectric materials; Kinetic theory; Plasma density; Poisson equations;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1996. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1996 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3322-5
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1996.550636