DocumentCode
2971859
Title
Robust bit extraction from images
Author
Fridrich, Jiri
Author_Institution
Center for Intelligent Syst., State Univ. of New York, Binghamton, NY, USA
Volume
2
fYear
1999
fDate
36342
Firstpage
536
Abstract
We describe an algorithm for robust extraction of bits from image blocks and a method for synthesizing a Gaussian pseudo-random sequence from those bits. The bits are extracted by thresholding projections onto random smooth patterns generated from a user-specified key. The extracted bits are further utilized to synthesize a Gaussian pseudo-random sequence that changes continuously with the image block yet depends sensitively on the secret key. The proposed technique is quite general and can be combined with the majority of oblivious watermarking schemes that generate watermarks from pseudo-random sequences. We anticipate that this algorithm will find applications in many oblivious watermarking schemes including secure data embedding into videos and watermarking images for tamper detection
Keywords
copyright; image segmentation; image sequences; security of data; Gaussian pseudo-random sequence; image blocks; image thresholding; random smooth patterns; robust bit extraction; secret key; tamper detection; user-specified key; videos; watermarking; Copyright protection; Cryptography; Digital images; Fingerprint recognition; Image storage; Intelligent systems; Public key; Robustness; Videos; Watermarking;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Multimedia Computing and Systems, 1999. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Florence
Print_ISBN
0-7695-0253-9
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/MMCS.1999.778542
Filename
778542
Link To Document