• DocumentCode
    2971859
  • Title

    Robust bit extraction from images

  • Author

    Fridrich, Jiri

  • Author_Institution
    Center for Intelligent Syst., State Univ. of New York, Binghamton, NY, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    36342
  • Firstpage
    536
  • Abstract
    We describe an algorithm for robust extraction of bits from image blocks and a method for synthesizing a Gaussian pseudo-random sequence from those bits. The bits are extracted by thresholding projections onto random smooth patterns generated from a user-specified key. The extracted bits are further utilized to synthesize a Gaussian pseudo-random sequence that changes continuously with the image block yet depends sensitively on the secret key. The proposed technique is quite general and can be combined with the majority of oblivious watermarking schemes that generate watermarks from pseudo-random sequences. We anticipate that this algorithm will find applications in many oblivious watermarking schemes including secure data embedding into videos and watermarking images for tamper detection
  • Keywords
    copyright; image segmentation; image sequences; security of data; Gaussian pseudo-random sequence; image blocks; image thresholding; random smooth patterns; robust bit extraction; secret key; tamper detection; user-specified key; videos; watermarking; Copyright protection; Cryptography; Digital images; Fingerprint recognition; Image storage; Intelligent systems; Public key; Robustness; Videos; Watermarking;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Multimedia Computing and Systems, 1999. IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Florence
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7695-0253-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/MMCS.1999.778542
  • Filename
    778542