Notice of RetractionStoneware body strength using industrial sludge to conceptually proposed for ceramic artworks

Notice of Retraction

After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.

We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.

The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.

Notice of Retraction

After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.

We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.

The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.

The enhancement of ceramic strength can play a significant role in artwork. In this study we proposed to eliminate some limitations of stoneware body in aspect of strength by creating some changes in ceramic body by addition of an industrial waste. In this work we conceptually proposed the used of palm oil sludge which has been left unused from the edible oil industry. The sludge will be used as an additive material to the stoneware body thus improved the ceramic artworks.