Title :
Domino convergence, drift, and the temporal-salience structure of problems
Author :
Thierens, Dirk ; Goldberg, David E. ; Pereira, A.G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Utrecht Univ., Netherlands
Abstract :
The convergence speed of building blocks depends on their marginal fitness contribution or on the salience structure of the problem. We use a sequential parameterization approach to build models of the differential convergence behavior, and derive time complexities for the boundary case which is obtained with an exponentially scaled problem (BinInt). We show that this domino convergence time complexity is linear in the number of building blocks (O(l)) for selection algorithms with constant selection intensity (such as tournament selection and (μ,λ) or truncation selection), and exponential (O(2l )) for proportional selection. These complexities should be compared with the convergence speed for uniformly salient problems which are respectively (O(√l)) and (O(l ln l)). In addition we relate this facetwise model to a genetic drift model, and identify where and when the stochastic fluctuations due to drift overwhelms the domino convergence, resulting in drift stall. The combined models interrelate the strong convergence of salient building blocks and the stochastic drift of less salient ones
Keywords :
computational complexity; fluctuations; genetic algorithms; building blocks; differential convergence behavior; domino convergence time complexity; drift; exponentially scaled problem; genetic drift model; marginal fitness contribution; proportional selection; selection algorithms; sequential parameterization; stochastic fluctuations; temporal-salience structure; Calibration; Computer science; Convergence; Evolutionary computation; Finishing; Fluctuations; Genetics; Predictive models; Stochastic processes; Timing;
Conference_Titel :
Evolutionary Computation Proceedings, 1998. IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence., The 1998 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4869-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICEC.1998.700085