Title :
Production of highly-ionized titanium using a puff-on-wire Z-pinch on Double-Eagle
Author :
Riordan, J.C. ; Coverdale, C.A. ; LePell, P.D. ; Failor, B.H. ; Thornhill, J.W. ; Apruzese, J.P. ; Davis, J.
Author_Institution :
Physics Int. Co., San Leandro, CA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. In recent experiments we have created a Z-pinch plasma from a puff-on-wire configuration consisting of a single titanium wire suspended on the axis of an annular argon gas jet. The Double-Eagle pulse generator was used to drive a 4-MA current through the plasma, giving a 100-ns implosion of the argon onto the titanium wire. Thermalization of the energetic argon plasma with the titanium wire produced a highly-ionized plasma on axis of the pinch. Time integrated X-ray spectra show that both titanium and argon are primarily He-like, with significant amounts of H-like ions also observed. We have measured the K-shell X-ray yields using calorimeters and photoconductive detectors with Ross-pair filters; typical yields are 1 kJ titanium and 15 kJ argon. We will also present plasma density and temperature measurements inferred from the spectra as as one-dimensional numerical models of plasma implosion and heating.
Keywords :
exploding wires; 1 kJ; 15 kJ; 4 MA; Ar; Double-Eagle; K-shell X-ray yields; Ross-pair filters; Ti; annular Ar gas jet; calorimeters; highly-ionized Ti; one-dimensional numerical models; photoconductive detectors; plasma density; plasma heating; plasma implosion; plasma temperature; plasma thermalization; puff-on-wire Z-pinch; single Ti wire; time integrated X-ray spectra; Argon; Photoconductivity; Plasma density; Plasma measurements; Plasma x-ray sources; Production; Pulse generation; Titanium; Wire; X-ray detection;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1996. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1996 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3322-5
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1996.550653