Title :
Towards an electronic nose based on nano-structured transition metal oxides activated by a tuneable UV light source
Author :
Mwakikunga, Bonex Wakufwa ; Malwela, Thomas ; Hillie, Kenneth Thembela ; Ndlovu, Gebhu
Author_Institution :
DST/CSIR Nat. Centre for Nano-Structured Mater., Council for Sci. & Ind. Res., Pretoria, South Africa
Abstract :
Traditional gas sensors involve heating the sensor material for gas selectivity. New gas approaches require activation by a broadband UV light source. We propose to employ a tuneable UV source in which this source is tuned for its many wavelengths via a grating and associated optics and transducers. The theory of UV activated gas sensing is presented and the first calculated sensitivity spectrum is discussed in term of the energy balance among the many channels of energy loss when the light interacts with the sensing nano-structure´s surface. Experiments to validate the calculations are on-going and some preliminary results are presented.
Keywords :
electronic noses; light sources; electronic nose; energy loss; gas selectivity; gas sensors; nanostructured transition metal oxide; tuneable UV light source; Africa; Message systems; Nanowires; Surface waves; UV activation; nanowire; sensor spectrometer;
Conference_Titel :
Sensors, 2011 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Limerick
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9290-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICSENS.2011.6127403