Title :
Appearance learning by adaptive Kalman filters for FLIR tracking
Author :
Venkataraman, V. ; Guoliang Fan ; Xin Fan ; Havlicek, Joseph P.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK, USA
Abstract :
This paper addresses the challenging issue of target tracking and appearance learning in Forward Looking Infrared (FLIR) sequences. Tracking and appearance learning are formulated as a joint state estimation problem with two parallel inference processes. Specifically, a new adaptive Kalman filter is proposed to learn histogram-based target appearances. A particle filter is used to estimate the target position and size, where the learned appearance plays an important role. Our appearance learning algorithm is compared against two existing methods and experiments on the AMCOM FLIR dataset validate its effectiveness.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; image processing; infrared imaging; learning (artificial intelligence); state estimation; target tracking; FLIR tracking; adaptive Kalman filters; appearance learning; forward looking infrared sequences; histogram-based target appearances; joint state estimation problem; parallel inference processes; target tracking; Inference algorithms; Particle filters; State estimation; Target tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2009. CVPR Workshops 2009. IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Conference_Location :
Miami, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3994-2
DOI :
10.1109/CVPRW.2009.5205206