Title :
Wavelet projection pursuit for feature extraction and cloud detection in AVIRIS and AVHRR imagery
Author :
Bachmann, Charles M. ; Clothiaux, Eugene E. ; Luong, Dong Q.
Author_Institution :
Airborne Radar Branch, Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
We examine a class of constrained projection pursuit (PP) algorithms for extracting textural features from multi-spectral remote sensing imagery. Based on the assumption that spatial frequency information is useful for separating classes of interest in the data, topological constraints are defined for the PP filter vectors. The constraint on each filter is imposed by a set of tunable meta-parameters which define each filter as an adaptive Gabor wavelet. We call this approach wavelet projection pursuit (WPP). The application of the approach to cloud detection is described. The long-term goal is to develop algorithms for texture-based cloud masking applicable to future data from the Multi-Angle Imaging Spectrometer (MISR)
Keywords :
atmospheric techniques; clouds; feature extraction; filtering theory; geophysical signal processing; image texture; remote sensing; wavelet transforms; AVHRR imagery; AVIRIS imagery; Multi-Angle Imaging Spectrometer data; PP filter vectors; adaptive Gabor wavelet; algorithms; cloud detection; cloud masking; feature extraction; multi-spectral remote sensing imagery; spatial frequency information; textural features; topological constraints; tunable meta-parameters; wavelet projection pursuit; Adaptive filters; Clouds; Data mining; Feature extraction; Frequency; Gabor filters; Information filtering; Information filters; Pursuit algorithms; Remote sensing;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1996. IGARSS '96. 'Remote Sensing for a Sustainable Future.', International
Conference_Location :
Lincoln, NE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3068-4
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.1996.516339