Title :
Rank reduction algorithms for filtering and parameter estimation in inverse problems with applications
Author :
Owusu, Robert K A
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Math. Modeling, Novitek Res. & Innovations Group (NORIG), Kokkedal, Denmark
Abstract :
The method of rank reduction has been proposed for electrodynamically weighing systems for non-parametric modeling. The algorithms are based on the rank reduction paradigm with emphasis on signal subspace techniques. The general principle of rank reduction for signal synthesis modeling and signal whitening has been treated. In this very application where the method of rank reduction was applied to the electrodynamically weighing system, the order of the system was known to be two. We also knew the source(s) of the different heterogeneous inputs. Thus, the prior knowledge which is subject to the optimal rank of the objective function was known beforehand and so it was incorporated into the model. From this application specific perspective, we showed that if we are able to incorporate a good knowledge about the optimal rank into the overall system model, the signal estimate obtained can outperform the general principle of rank reduction which is based on the trade off between the model bias and model variance. On the other hand, if the rank was unknown, we might have had the difficulty of choosing the best signal estimate since the signal estimate obtained from the signal synthesis modeling is very different from signal estimate obtained from the model based on signal whitening. The addition of prior knowledge into the model of rank reduction algorithms can improve upon the performance in terms of both accuracy and speed since the computational resource(s) that is spent in the determination of the rank may also be reduced.
Keywords :
balances; parameter estimation; signal synthesis; electrodynamically weighing systems; nonparametric modeling; parameter estimation; rank reduction algorithms; signal estimation; signal subspace techniques; signal synthesis modeling; signal whitening; Filtering algorithms; Inverse problems; Mathematical model; Parameter estimation; Position control; Signal analysis; Signal synthesis; Smoothing methods; Systems engineering and theory; Technological innovation; Singular value decomposition (SVD); analysis; bias-variance trade-off; ill-posed; inverse problems; low-pass; non-linear; orthogonal decomposition; parameter estimation; preprocessing; rank reduction; regularization; signal modeling; signal whitening; synthesis; toeplitz;
Conference_Titel :
Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies, 2009. ISABEL 2009. 2nd International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Bratislava
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4640-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4641-4
DOI :
10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373612