Title :
Progress towards an operational rubidium fountain
Author :
Crane, Scott ; Peil, Steven ; Swanson, Thomas B. ; Ekstrom, Christopher R.
Author_Institution :
U.S. Naval Obs., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
The US Naval Observatory (USNO) has an ongoing program to develop atomic fountains for eventual incorporation into the USNO master clock. The fountains are being constructed to provide a stable frequency reference which will allow for rapid characterization of the drift of masers in our clock ensemble. In support of this goal, we are using rubidium to exploit the small cold-collision frequency shift. We report on the progress made in the construction and testing of our first rubidium device.
Keywords :
atomic clocks; frequency standards; masers; rubidium; Rb; atomic fountains; cesium beam clocks; cold-collision frequency shift; hydrogen masers; master clock; rubidium fountain; stable frequency reference; Atom optics; Ceramics; Clocks; Copper; Frequency; Masers; Observatories; Optical pumping; Titanium; Welding;
Conference_Titel :
Frequency Control Symposium and Exposition, 2004. Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8414-8
DOI :
10.1109/FREQ.2004.1418432