Title :
Microwave sea surface brightness temperature and radar backscatter as a function of wind speed
Author :
Trokhimovski, Yuri G.
Author_Institution :
Environ. Technol. Lab., NOAA, Boulder, CO, USA
Abstract :
The dependence of microwave brightness temperature and backscatter of the sea surface as a function of wind speed is considered. The analysis is based on near-nadir radiometric measurements and VV scatterometric measurements at view angles 40-60 degree from nadir that are published in the literature. Wind exponents estimated from radiometric data agree well with scatterometric results. The maximum of wind exponents was found to be at Bragg´s wavenumber which corresponds to phase velocity minimum (Kmin≈2.8 rad/cm)
Keywords :
atmospheric boundary layer; atmospheric techniques; backscatter; electromagnetic wave scattering; microwave measurement; oceanographic techniques; radar cross-sections; radiometry; remote sensing by radar; terrestrial heat; Bragg´s wavenumber; VV scatterometric measurements; microwave sea surface brightness temperature; near-nadir radiometric measurements; phase velocity minimum; radar backscatter; sea surface; view angles; wind speed; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Backscatter; Brightness temperature; Goniometers; Microwave radiometry; Ocean temperature; Polarization; Radar measurements; Sea measurements; Sea surface; Wind speed;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1995. IGARSS '95. 'Quantitative Remote Sensing for Science and Applications', International
Conference_Location :
Firenze
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2567-2
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.1995.521154