Title : 
An improvement of the controlling algorithm for Taiwan´s time scaling system
         
        
            Author : 
Lin, Shinn-Yan ; Chang, Po-Cheng
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
National Stand. Time & Frequency Laboratory Telecommunication Labs., Chung-Li
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Telecommunication Laboratories (TL, Taiwan) developed a new controlling algorithm to improve the short-term and mid-term stability of TL´s time scaling system. The controlling algorithm is used for controlling a micro-phase stepper to constrict its output followed a reference paper clock, Taiwan´s local atomic time scale - TA(TL). The original system used frequently p-control adjustment to keep the system almost synchronized with the reference paper clock. The new algorithm used a derivate control mode to set the long term frequency offset of the micro-phase-stepper, and used a proportional control mode to adjust the daily phase deflection. The new algorithm improve the short-term stability of the system from 1e-13 into 4.6e-14 when the average time = 600 seconds; and the long-term Allan deviation still constrained with paper clock, up to 2e-15 when the average time is more than 7 days
         
        
            Keywords : 
atomic clocks; time measurement; 600 s; Allan deviation; atomic time scale; controlling algorithm; long term frequency offset; micro-phase stepper; mid-term stability; paper clock; short-term stability; time scaling system; Clocks; Control systems; Frequency; Hydrogen; Laboratories; Masers; Proportional control; Stability; Standards development; Telecommunication control;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Frequency Control Symposium and Exposition, 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Vancouver, BC
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-9053-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/FREQ.2005.1573935