Title :
Sources of instabilities in two-way satellite time transfer
Author :
Parker, T.E. ; Zhang, V.
Author_Institution :
Time & Frequency Div., National Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Boulder, CO
Abstract :
Two-way satellite time and frequency transfer (TWSTFT) has become an important component in the international system for comparing time and frequency over long distances. In order to make further improvements in the stability of TWSTFT a more complete understanding of the sources of instabilities is required. This paper analyzes several sources of instabilities, including environmental factors, ionospheric delay, satellite motion and the satellite transponder
Keywords :
frequency measurement; ionospheric electromagnetic wave propagation; satellite links; stability; time measurement; transponders; frequency comparison; instability sources; ionospheric delay; satellite motion; satellite transponder; time comparison; two-way satellite time and frequency transfer; Delay; Frequency conversion; Humidity; NIST; Satellites; Stability; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Time measurement; Transponders;
Conference_Titel :
Frequency Control Symposium and Exposition, 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9053-9
DOI :
10.1109/FREQ.2005.1574028