Title :
Facing up to practical measurement of MRTIE: a new effective methodology
Author_Institution :
CEFRIEL, Milan, Italy
Abstract :
Maximum relative time interval error (MRTIE) is historically one of the main time domain quantities considered for the specification of clock stability requirements in telecommunications standards. In this work, after the formal definition of MRTIE, the main issue of its experimental measurement is pointed out: the heavy computational weight in most cases of practical interest. Therefore, an effective methodology, conceived with the aim of providing an easy-but accurate-way to test clocks compliance with MRTIE standard masks, is herein outlined and discussed. Moreover, several measurement results are provided. These results have been obtained throughout the last two years by testing clocks of widely deployed digital switching exchanges, clocks of commercial SDH equipment and state-of-the-art stand-alone slave clocks (SSUs) for synchronization networks
Keywords :
clocks; stability; synchronisation; synchronous digital hierarchy; telecommunication equipment testing; telecommunication standards; MRTIE; clock stability requirements; commercial SDH equipment; digital switching exchanges; effective methodology; maximum relative time interval error; practical measurement; stand-alone slave clocks; synchronization networks; telecommunications standards; time domain quantities; Clocks; Frequency synchronization; Stability; Synchronous digital hierarchy; Telecommunication computing; Telecommunication standards; Telecommunication switching; Testing; Time measurement; Timing;
Conference_Titel :
Communications, 1995. ICC '95 Seattle, 'Gateway to Globalization', 1995 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2486-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICC.1995.524291